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1 равно или больше
Равно или большеElongated vessels have a ratio length to diameter equal to or greater than 2.If it is equal to or greater than the target value set by the off-line process planning, it is considered "good".For metals the term So/p is often as large as or larger than a.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > равно или больше
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2 число
number, quantity, integer, date• Сравнение чисел:• А > В: число А больше числа В - A is greater than В; A is larger than B; A exceeds В• В < А: число В меньше числа А - В is less than А; В is smaller than A• А ≥ В: число А больше или равно числу В - Л is greater than or equal to В• А < В: число А не больше числа В - A is at least as large as В• А < В < С: число А меньше числа В, которое меньше числа С - A is less than В, and В is less than С; In strictly ascending order, we have А, В, С• С > В > А: число С больше числа В, которое больше числа С - In strictly descending order, we have С, В, A; С is greater than B, and В is greater than А; С is larger than B, and В is larger than А; С exceeds B, and В exceeds A; C is greater than B, which in turn is greater than А; С is larger than B, which in turn is larger than A; С exceeds B, which in turn exceeds A• А < В < С: число А меньше или равно числу В, которое меньше или равно числу С - Л is at least as large as B, and В is at least as large as C; A cannot exceed B, and В cannot exceed C; A cannot exceed B, which in turn cannot exceed C; In ascending order, we have А, В, С; In descending order, we have С, В, А(= количество) (чего-л). - Of great importance is the large number of...• Большое число ученых теперь считает, что... - A large number of scientists now believe that...• В этом случае число действий могло бы быть существенно сокращено (путем и т. п.)... - The amount of manipulation in this case could have been significantly reduced by...• Иррациональные числа включают в себя числа е и π. - The irrational numbers include e and π• Мы хотим найти число (= количество)(, чего-л). - We wish to find the number of...• Наибольшая значащая цифра числа 10 это 1. - The most significant digit of the number 10 is 1.• Натуральные числа также известны как... - Natural numbers are also known as counting numbers.• Существует положительное целое число N такое, что... - There exists such a positive integer N that... -
3 больше
(= более, см. также большой) greater than, larger, bigger, above, over, more than, in excess of• А > В: число А больше числа В - A is greater than B; A is larger than B, A exceeds В• A ≥ В: число А больше или равно числа В - A is greater than or equal to В• А ^ В: число А не больше числа В - A is at least as large as В• С > В > А: число С больше числа В, которое больше числа А - In strictly descending order, we have С > В > А; С is greater than B, and В is greater than A; С is larger than B, and В is larger than А; С exceeds B, and В exceeds А; С is greater than B, which in turn is greater than А; С is larger than B, which in turn is larger than А; С exceeds B, which in turn exceeds A• Будем говорить, что а больше, чем b, если... - We say that a is greater than b if...• Было бы легко привести значительно больше примеров... - It would be easy to give many more examples of... -
4 в ... раз больше, чем
•This thickness is four times greater than platform strata laid down in the same time period ( geol).
•The exponential factor is 1.2x10* times as large for the 610.4 nm transition as for the 670.8 one.
•Thus the efficiency is three times as great as (or greater than) before.
•The laser spectral bandwidth is 5-10 times larger than the atom profile.
•There is approximately 10-50 times more potassium inside the cell than outside (or 10-50 times as much... as outside).
•The oxygen atoms have about ten times the efficiency of the molecules.
•The mass of the Earth is 81 times that of the Moon.
•The incidence of the disease in patients who received this material is six-fold higher than expected.
•These fields have eight times as many components as the electromagnetic field has.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в ... раз больше, чем
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5 в ... раз больше, чем
•This thickness is four times greater than platform strata laid down in the same time period ( geol).
•The exponential factor is 1.2x10* times as large for the 610.4 nm transition as for the 670.8 one.
•Thus the efficiency is three times as great as (or greater than) before.
•The laser spectral bandwidth is 5-10 times larger than the atom profile.
•There is approximately 10-50 times more potassium inside the cell than outside (or 10-50 times as much... as outside).
•The oxygen atoms have about ten times the efficiency of the molecules.
•The mass of the Earth is 81 times that of the Moon.
•The incidence of the disease in patients who received this material is six-fold higher than expected.
•These fields have eight times as many components as the electromagnetic field has.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в ... раз больше, чем
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6 значительный
1) General subject: appreciable, big, fair, first, formidable, goodly, groundbreaking, handsome, heavy, important, large, major, mattery, meaning, more, notable, on the map, one for the book, one for the books, powerful, pretty, protuberant, respectable, round, sensible, significant, sizable, smartish, smartish (и т.п.), substantial, suggestive, telling, tidy, vast, high, intense, wide, eye-watering (обычно о денежных суммах - an eye-watering amount is extremely high or large, and much higher or larger than you would expect - http://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/eye-watering), measurable, not-insubstantial, gravitas, prominent, critical, mighty, ambitious, hefty4) Bookish: substantive5) Mathematics: no mean6) Railway term: sizable (по размеру)7) Accounting: fair (о количестве)8) Diplomatic term: serious9) Psychology: momentous10) Scottish language: gey11) Jargon: hiyee12) Information technology: topical13) Oil: considerable14) Taxes: high average15) Patents: epoch-making17) Quality control: dramatic18) Makarov: meaningful, strong, valuable19) General subject: non-negligible -
7 очень крупное судно для перев
General subject: very large crude carrier( a supertanker whose capacity is larger than 100, 000 deadweight tons but less than 500, 000 deadweight tons) (супертанкер вместимостью свыше 100, 000 тонн дедвейта, но менее 500, 000 тонн дедвейта)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > очень крупное судно для перев
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8 больший
1. any more2. anymore3. greater4. larger5. no longerуже не; больше не — no longer
6. no moreболее; гораздо больше — much more
7. bigger; moreненамного больше; немногим больше — little more
чем больше, тем веселее; — the more the merrier
больше; более; большее количество — more and more
8. bigger; greater9. betterчем больше, тем лучше — the more the better
10. longerбольшая дальность; с большой дальностью — long range
11. major12. moreчем больше …, тем больше — the more … the more
чем больше, тем веселее — the more the merrier
Синонимический ряд:1. вящее (прил.) вящее; пуще2. крупнее (прил.) взрослее; здоровее; здоровеннее; знатнее; крупнее3. огромнее (прил.) грандиознее; громаднее; огромнее4. сильнее (прил.) глубже; могучее; мощнее; сильнее5. старше (прил.) старше6. преимущественно (проч.) большей частью; в основном; главным образом; по большей части; по преимуществу; предпочтительно; преимущественно -
9 длительный допустимый ток
- Strombelastbarkeit, f
- Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
(длительный) допустимый ток
Максимальное значение электрического тока, который может протекать длительно по проводнику, устройству или аппарату при определенных условиях без превышения определенного значения их температуры в установившемся режиме
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]
Этот ток обозначают IZ
[ ГОСТ Р 50571. 1-2009 ( МЭК 60364-1: 2005)]EN
(continuous) current-carrying capacity
ampacity (US)
maximum value of electric current which can be carried continuously by a conductor, a device or an apparatus, under specified conditions without its steady-state temperature exceeding a specified value
[IEV number 826-11-13]
ampacity
The current in amperes that a conductor can carry continuously under the conditions of use without exceeding its temperature rating.
[National Electrical Cod]FR
courant (permanent) admissible, m
valeur maximale du courant électrique qui peut parcourir en permanence, un conducteur, un dispositif ou un appareil, sans que sa température de régime permanent, dans des conditions données, soit supérieure à la valeur spécifiée
[IEV number 826-11-13]Ampacity, the term is defined as the maximum amount of current a cable can carry before sustaining immediate or progressive deterioration. Also described as current rating or current-carrying capacity, is the RMS electric current which a device can continuously carry while remaining within its temperature rating. The ampacity of a cable depends on:
- its insulation temperature rating;
- conductor electrical properties for current;
- frequency, in the case of alternating currents;
- ability to dissipate heat, which depends on cable geometry and its surroundings;
- ambient temperature.
Electric wires have some resistance, and electric current flowing through them causes voltage drop and power dissipation, which heats the cable. Copper or aluminum can conduct a large amount of current before melting, but long before the conductors melt, their insulation would be damaged by the heat.
The ampacity for a power cable is thus based on physical and electrical properties of the material & construction of the conductor and of its insulation, ambient temperature, and environmental conditions adjacent to the cable. Having a large overall surface area may dissipate heat well if the environment can absorb the heat.
In a long run of cable, different conditions govern, and installation regulations normally specify that the most severe condition along the run governs the cable's rating. Cables run in wet or oily locations may carry a lower temperature rating than in a dry installation. Derating is necessary for multiple circuits in close proximity. When multiple cables are near, each contributes heat to the others and diminishes the amount of cooling air that can flow past the individual cables. The overall ampacity of the insulated conductors in a bundle of more than 3 must be derated, whether in a raceway or cable. Usually the de-rating factor is tabulated in a nation's wiring regulations.
Depending on the type of insulating material, common maximum allowable temperatures at the surface of the conductor are 60, 75 and 90 degrees Celsius, often with an ambient air temperature of 30°C. In the U.S., 105°C is allowed with ambient of 40°C, for larger power cables, especially those operating at more than 2 kV. Likewise, specific insulations are rated 150, 200 or 250°C.
The allowed current in cables generally needs to be decreased (derated) when the cable is covered with fireproofing material.
For example, the United States National Electric Code, Table 310-16, specifies that up to three 8 AWG copper wires having a common insulating material (THWN) in a raceway, cable, or direct burial has an ampacity of 50 A when the ambient air is 30°C, the conductor surface temperature allowed to be 75°C. A single insulated conductor in air has 70 A rating.
Ampacity rating is normally for continuous current, and short periods of overcurrent occur without harm in most cabling systems. The acceptable magnitude and duration of overcurrent is a more complex topic than ampacity.
When designing an electrical system, one will normally need to know the current rating for the following:- Wires
- Printed Circuit Board traces, where included
- Fuses
- Circuit breakers
- All or nearly all components used
Some devices are limited by power rating, and when this power rating occurs below their current limit, it is not necessary to know the current limit to design a system. A common example of this is lightbulb holders.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampacity]
Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
- Strombelastbarkeit, f
FR
- courant admissible, m
- courant permanent admissible, m
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > длительный допустимый ток
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10 длительный допустимый ток
(длительный) допустимый ток
Максимальное значение электрического тока, который может протекать длительно по проводнику, устройству или аппарату при определенных условиях без превышения определенного значения их температуры в установившемся режиме
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]
Этот ток обозначают IZ
[ ГОСТ Р 50571. 1-2009 ( МЭК 60364-1: 2005)]EN
(continuous) current-carrying capacity
ampacity (US)
maximum value of electric current which can be carried continuously by a conductor, a device or an apparatus, under specified conditions without its steady-state temperature exceeding a specified value
[IEV number 826-11-13]
ampacity
The current in amperes that a conductor can carry continuously under the conditions of use without exceeding its temperature rating.
[National Electrical Cod]FR
courant (permanent) admissible, m
valeur maximale du courant électrique qui peut parcourir en permanence, un conducteur, un dispositif ou un appareil, sans que sa température de régime permanent, dans des conditions données, soit supérieure à la valeur spécifiée
[IEV number 826-11-13]Ampacity, the term is defined as the maximum amount of current a cable can carry before sustaining immediate or progressive deterioration. Also described as current rating or current-carrying capacity, is the RMS electric current which a device can continuously carry while remaining within its temperature rating. The ampacity of a cable depends on:
- its insulation temperature rating;
- conductor electrical properties for current;
- frequency, in the case of alternating currents;
- ability to dissipate heat, which depends on cable geometry and its surroundings;
- ambient temperature.
Electric wires have some resistance, and electric current flowing through them causes voltage drop and power dissipation, which heats the cable. Copper or aluminum can conduct a large amount of current before melting, but long before the conductors melt, their insulation would be damaged by the heat.
The ampacity for a power cable is thus based on physical and electrical properties of the material & construction of the conductor and of its insulation, ambient temperature, and environmental conditions adjacent to the cable. Having a large overall surface area may dissipate heat well if the environment can absorb the heat.
In a long run of cable, different conditions govern, and installation regulations normally specify that the most severe condition along the run governs the cable's rating. Cables run in wet or oily locations may carry a lower temperature rating than in a dry installation. Derating is necessary for multiple circuits in close proximity. When multiple cables are near, each contributes heat to the others and diminishes the amount of cooling air that can flow past the individual cables. The overall ampacity of the insulated conductors in a bundle of more than 3 must be derated, whether in a raceway or cable. Usually the de-rating factor is tabulated in a nation's wiring regulations.
Depending on the type of insulating material, common maximum allowable temperatures at the surface of the conductor are 60, 75 and 90 degrees Celsius, often with an ambient air temperature of 30°C. In the U.S., 105°C is allowed with ambient of 40°C, for larger power cables, especially those operating at more than 2 kV. Likewise, specific insulations are rated 150, 200 or 250°C.
The allowed current in cables generally needs to be decreased (derated) when the cable is covered with fireproofing material.
For example, the United States National Electric Code, Table 310-16, specifies that up to three 8 AWG copper wires having a common insulating material (THWN) in a raceway, cable, or direct burial has an ampacity of 50 A when the ambient air is 30°C, the conductor surface temperature allowed to be 75°C. A single insulated conductor in air has 70 A rating.
Ampacity rating is normally for continuous current, and short periods of overcurrent occur without harm in most cabling systems. The acceptable magnitude and duration of overcurrent is a more complex topic than ampacity.
When designing an electrical system, one will normally need to know the current rating for the following:- Wires
- Printed Circuit Board traces, where included
- Fuses
- Circuit breakers
- All or nearly all components used
Some devices are limited by power rating, and when this power rating occurs below their current limit, it is not necessary to know the current limit to design a system. A common example of this is lightbulb holders.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampacity]
Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
- Strombelastbarkeit, f
FR
- courant admissible, m
- courant permanent admissible, m
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > длительный допустимый ток
-
11 длительный допустимый ток
- courant permanent admissible, m
- courant admissible, m
(длительный) допустимый ток
Максимальное значение электрического тока, который может протекать длительно по проводнику, устройству или аппарату при определенных условиях без превышения определенного значения их температуры в установившемся режиме
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]
Этот ток обозначают IZ
[ ГОСТ Р 50571. 1-2009 ( МЭК 60364-1: 2005)]EN
(continuous) current-carrying capacity
ampacity (US)
maximum value of electric current which can be carried continuously by a conductor, a device or an apparatus, under specified conditions without its steady-state temperature exceeding a specified value
[IEV number 826-11-13]
ampacity
The current in amperes that a conductor can carry continuously under the conditions of use without exceeding its temperature rating.
[National Electrical Cod]FR
courant (permanent) admissible, m
valeur maximale du courant électrique qui peut parcourir en permanence, un conducteur, un dispositif ou un appareil, sans que sa température de régime permanent, dans des conditions données, soit supérieure à la valeur spécifiée
[IEV number 826-11-13]Ampacity, the term is defined as the maximum amount of current a cable can carry before sustaining immediate or progressive deterioration. Also described as current rating or current-carrying capacity, is the RMS electric current which a device can continuously carry while remaining within its temperature rating. The ampacity of a cable depends on:
- its insulation temperature rating;
- conductor electrical properties for current;
- frequency, in the case of alternating currents;
- ability to dissipate heat, which depends on cable geometry and its surroundings;
- ambient temperature.
Electric wires have some resistance, and electric current flowing through them causes voltage drop and power dissipation, which heats the cable. Copper or aluminum can conduct a large amount of current before melting, but long before the conductors melt, their insulation would be damaged by the heat.
The ampacity for a power cable is thus based on physical and electrical properties of the material & construction of the conductor and of its insulation, ambient temperature, and environmental conditions adjacent to the cable. Having a large overall surface area may dissipate heat well if the environment can absorb the heat.
In a long run of cable, different conditions govern, and installation regulations normally specify that the most severe condition along the run governs the cable's rating. Cables run in wet or oily locations may carry a lower temperature rating than in a dry installation. Derating is necessary for multiple circuits in close proximity. When multiple cables are near, each contributes heat to the others and diminishes the amount of cooling air that can flow past the individual cables. The overall ampacity of the insulated conductors in a bundle of more than 3 must be derated, whether in a raceway or cable. Usually the de-rating factor is tabulated in a nation's wiring regulations.
Depending on the type of insulating material, common maximum allowable temperatures at the surface of the conductor are 60, 75 and 90 degrees Celsius, often with an ambient air temperature of 30°C. In the U.S., 105°C is allowed with ambient of 40°C, for larger power cables, especially those operating at more than 2 kV. Likewise, specific insulations are rated 150, 200 or 250°C.
The allowed current in cables generally needs to be decreased (derated) when the cable is covered with fireproofing material.
For example, the United States National Electric Code, Table 310-16, specifies that up to three 8 AWG copper wires having a common insulating material (THWN) in a raceway, cable, or direct burial has an ampacity of 50 A when the ambient air is 30°C, the conductor surface temperature allowed to be 75°C. A single insulated conductor in air has 70 A rating.
Ampacity rating is normally for continuous current, and short periods of overcurrent occur without harm in most cabling systems. The acceptable magnitude and duration of overcurrent is a more complex topic than ampacity.
When designing an electrical system, one will normally need to know the current rating for the following:- Wires
- Printed Circuit Board traces, where included
- Fuses
- Circuit breakers
- All or nearly all components used
Some devices are limited by power rating, and when this power rating occurs below their current limit, it is not necessary to know the current limit to design a system. A common example of this is lightbulb holders.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampacity]
Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
- Strombelastbarkeit, f
FR
- courant admissible, m
- courant permanent admissible, m
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > длительный допустимый ток
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12 участок обитания
home range, rangeThe actual area occupied was probably greater than that indicated in Fig. 1 .I believe the actual areas utilized by some lions extend beyond that indicated .The winter range was on lower Big Creek and downstream on the Middle Fork. Its extent is not known. Her distinctive track, noted during previous years, revealed that she had been in the area since the study began. .Females No 10,11, and 12 reside in the same range as male No 1 .I do believe, however, that territories relative to each over are properly depicted by the capture data .All females studied appeared to change the extent of their ranges in different winter seasons. The changes were correlated with females reproductive status .When alone, a female does not need to utilize a large area, but when accompanied by kittens, the demands of the family for food dictate that she utilize a larger hunting area .Female No 4, accompanied by the three approximately 7 to 8 month-old kittens, confined herself to the eastern portion of the range. .In 1998, still accompanied by the three kittens (now 18 to 22 months old), she utilized only about one-third of the previous years range. .Thus a larger area is required a female reproductive status, and the age and number of her offspring dictate the extent of her seasonal range. The range area is limited by the ability of young to travel great distances .Individual ranges were determined by plotting outlying points of observations .Each boulder-field supported one to three pair(s), which appeared to occupy broadly overlapping home ranges, rather than strictly defended territories. .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > участок обитания
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13 в ... раз меньше, чем
•The anomaly frequency is smaller than... by a factor of 1,000.
•Neutron stars are 1,000,000 times smaller than ordinary stars.
•The rate is one-tenth that for the larger KºL
•Sodium compounds are to be preferred over calcium compounds because the former cost one-sixth as much.
•The cost per electron volt was 10 times less than it was at the SLAC accelerator.
•This momentum would be a factor of 10 short of the momentum needed to explain...
•The field of view of the camera covers an area of the sky about a fifth as large as it does in the wide-field mode.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в ... раз меньше, чем
-
14 в ... раз меньше, чем
•The anomaly frequency is smaller than... by a factor of 1,000.
•Neutron stars are 1,000,000 times smaller than ordinary stars.
•The rate is one-tenth that for the larger KºL
•Sodium compounds are to be preferred over calcium compounds because the former cost one-sixth as much.
•The cost per electron volt was 10 times less than it was at the SLAC accelerator.
•This momentum would be a factor of 10 short of the momentum needed to explain...
•The field of view of the camera covers an area of the sky about a fifth as large as it does in the wide-field mode.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в ... раз меньше, чем
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15 процент
. в процентах; выражать в процентах; доля в; значительный процент; на 20% эффективнее, чем; насыщенный на... процентов; несколько процентов; определяться в процентах•Adenocarcinomas account for larger proportion of cases in women than in men.
•The high incidence of death from heart disease...
•This alloy contains 62 percent (of) tinand...
•The belting contains substantial proportion (or percentage) of nylon.
•The gaseous products contain large proportions of propylene, butylene and butadiene.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > процент
См. также в других словарях:
as large as (or larger than) life — informal conspicuously present. → life … English new terms dictionary
larger than life — Exaggerated (largˈer than lifeˈ adjective) • • • Main Entry: ↑large * * * I see life II (of a person) attracting special attention because of unusual and flamboyant appearance or behavior ■ (of a thing) seeming disproportionately important your… … Useful english dictionary
Larger than Life (Backstreet Boys song) — Single infobox | Name = Larger Than Life Artist = Backstreet Boys from Album = Millennium Released = August 24, 1999 Format = CD, 7 , 12 , cassette Recorded = October 1998 Genre = Pop/Dance Length = 3:50 Label = Jive Writer = Max Martin Kristian… … Wikipedia
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as large larger than life — ► as large as (or larger than) life informal conspicuously present. Main Entry: ↑life … English terms dictionary
larger-than-life — adjective very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale) an epic voyage of heroic proportions heroic sculpture • Syn: ↑epic, ↑heroic • Similar to: ↑large, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Large file support — Large file support, often abbreviated to LFS, is the term frequently applied to the ability to create files larger than 2 GiB on 32 bit operating systems. Rationale Traditionally, many operating systems and their underlying file system… … Wikipedia
large — [lärj] adj. larger, largest [OFr < L largus: see LARD] 1. Archaic liberal; generous 2. big; great; specif., a) taking up much space; bulky b) enclosing much space; spacious [a large office] … English World dictionary
Large (disambiguation) — Large is an English surname.Large may also refer to:In botany:* Large flowered bellwort, plant in the family Liliaceae * Large fruited Elm, small deciduous tree or large shrub endemic to the Far East excluding JapanIn literature:* Geraldo at… … Wikipedia
Large cell — is a term used in oncology. It doesn t refer to a particular type of cell; rather it refers to cells that are larger than would be normally expected for that type. It is frequently used when describing lymphoma and lung cancer.It was more… … Wikipedia
Large-print — (also large type or large font) describes a type of book or other (paper, online or otherwise) published material in which the typeface (or font), and sometimes the medium, are considerably larger than usual, to accommodate people who have poor… … Wikipedia